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조아라 ( Jo Ah-Ra ) - 을지대학교 일반대학원 간호학과
강보라 ( Kang Bo-Ra ) - 을지대학교병원
서영주 ( Seo Young-Ju ) - 을지대학교병원
길은하 ( Gil Eun-Ha ) - 대전과학기술대학교 간호학과
오희영 ( Oh Hee-Young ) - 을지대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence and risk factors of suicidal ideation among middle class Korean.
Methods: Cross sectional study was designed for secondary data analysis. From the 8th Korea Health Panel survey (2008~2013), a total of 6,037 data was drawn and analyzed by developmental stage using descriptive statistics including frequency, percentage, χ2 test, and logistic regression analysis.
Results: Across all age groups, high physical-mental stress, frustration, anxiety about the future and low self-perceived health status or social class were found to be the risk factors of suicidal ideation. Peer-compared subjective health status and frustration significantly influenced the adolescents. The young adults' suicidal ideation was mainly influenced by physical and mental stress, frustration and absence of economic activity. For the middle-aged, physical and mental stress, frustration, future anxiety, low peer-compared subjective health status were found to be the major influencing factors. The predominant risk factors for the elderly were frustration and low peer-compared subjective health status.
Conclusion: Making comparisons to others significantly influence suicidal ideation throughout all life cycles. Improvement of mental health and suicide prevention can be enhanced by avoiding negative comparison to others.
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KeyWords
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자살충동, 자살, 위험요인, 정신건강, 중산층
Suicidal ideation, Suicide, Risk factors, Mental health, Social class
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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